SS 410 Platte
SS 410 plate is a versatile martensitic stainless steel material known for its heat-treatable hardness, gute Stärke, und mäßige Korrosionsbeständigkeit. Its chemical composition and mechanical properties make it suitable for valves, shafts, Industrieausrüstung, and wear-resistant components. For applications requiring stronger corrosion resistance, austenitic grades such as 304 oder 316 are generally selected, während 410 remains a reliable choice for mechanical and structural service.
- Beschreibung
SS 410 plate is a martensitic stainless steel widely used in industrial applications that require a combination of strength, Resistenz tragen, und mäßige Korrosionsbeständigkeit. Es gehört zum 400 series stainless steel family and can be heat treated to improve hardness, making it suitable for structural and mechanical components. SS 410 is commonly supplied in hot rolled and cold rolled plate forms for fabrication, Bearbeitung, und Industrieanlagenbau.
What Is SS 410 Platte?
SS 410 plate is a chromium-based stainless steel with a martensitic microstructure. It contains approximately 11.5–13.5% chromium and a controlled carbon content, which allows the material to be hardened by quenching and tempering. Gegenüber 304 Edelstahl, 410 stainless steel offers higher hardness but lower corrosion resistance.
This grade is magnetic and provides good resistance to atmospheric corrosion, Dampf, and mild chemical environments. It is commonly used in applications where wear resistance and mechanical strength are more important than resistance to aggressive chemicals.
Chemische Zusammensetzung von SS 410 Platte
The chemical composition of SS 410 stainless steel plate gives it a balance of hardness, Zähigkeit, und Oxidationsbeständigkeit.
| Element | Inhalt (%) |
|---|---|
| Kohlenstoff (C) | 0.08 – 0.15 |
| Chrom (Cr) | 11.5 – 13.5 |
| Mangan (Mn) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Silizium (Und) | ≤ 1.00 |
| Phosphor (P) | ≤ 0.04 |
| Schwefel (S) | ≤ 0.03 |
| Eisen (Fe) | Gleichgewicht |
The chromium content forms a passive oxide layer on the surface, while carbon increases the hardness after heat treatment.
Mechanische Eigenschaften von SS 410 Platte
SS 410 plate is valued for its strength and ability to be hardened.
| Eigentum | Typischer Wert |
|---|---|
| Zugfestigkeit | 480 – 700 MPa |
| Streckgrenze | ≥ 275 MPa |
| Verlängerung | 15 – 20% |
| Härte (Geglüht) | ≤ 217 HB |
| Härte (Heat Treated) | Up to 40–45 HRC |
| Dichte | 7.75 g/cm³ |
| Melting Range | 1480 – 1530°C |
After quenching and tempering, the plate can achieve significantly higher hardness than austenitic stainless steel grades.
Main Performance Characteristics
Heat Treatability
SS 410 plate can be hardened through heat treatment, unlike 304 oder 316 Edelstahl. This makes it suitable for wear-resistant industrial components.
Korrosionsbeständigkeit
The material offers moderate corrosion resistance in dry air, fresh water, and mildly corrosive industrial environments. It performs best in applications without high chloride exposure.
Hohe Festigkeit
The martensitic structure provides higher tensile strength and better abrasion resistance compared with many common stainless grades.
Magnetische Eigenschaften
SS 410 is magnetic in both annealed and hardened conditions, which is useful for mechanical and structural applications.
Häufige Anwendungen von SS 410 Platte
SS 410 stainless steel plate is widely used in manufacturing equipment and parts requiring hardness and moderate corrosion resistance.
- Industrial valves
- Pump shafts and pump components
- Steam turbine blades
- Petrochemical equipment
- Heat-resistant trays
- Fasteners and mechanical parts
- Lebensmittelverarbeitungsmaschinen
- Abgassysteme für Kraftfahrzeuge
- Cutlery backing plates
- Structural wear components
The material is often selected for parts exposed to friction, mechanical stress, or elevated temperatures.
SS 410 Plate vs 304 Edelstahl
| Besonderheit | SS 410 Platte | 304 Edelstahl |
|---|---|---|
| Stainless Type | Martensitisch | Austenitisch |
| Magnetisch | Ja | NEIN |
| Wärmebehandelbar | Ja | NEIN |
| Korrosionsbeständigkeit | Mäßig | Hoch |
| Härte | Hoch | Medium |
| Typische Verwendung | Mechanische Teile | Food and chemical equipment |
SS 410 is commonly used when higher hardness and wear resistance are needed, während 304 is preferred for better corrosion resistance and general-purpose applications.
Typical Plate Specifications
Common production sizes for SS 410 stainless steel plate include:
| Dicke | Breite | Länge |
|---|---|---|
| 3 mm – 20 mm | 1000 mm – 2000 mm | 2000 mm – 6000 mm |
Custom cutting, Polieren, Bohren, and CNC machining are often available depending on project requirements.
